Free Tool

Rent vs Buy Calculator: Compare the Total Cost of Each

A rent vs buy calculator compares the net cost of renting a home with the net cost of buying a similar home over the same number of years. Enter the property price, the monthly rent for a similar home, how long you will stay, the expected appreciation and the home loan rate, and the calculator shows the total rent paid on one side and, on the other side, the down payment and EMIs paid minus the value held in the home at the end. Every assumption is stated on the page. It is a maths comparison only, not financial advice. It is free, instant, and needs no signup.

No signup  ·  No data stored  ·  Works instantly

Enter the home and your assumptions

The price of the home you would buy.

The rent today for a home similar to the one you would buy, in the same area.

How long you would live in the home before moving or selling, from 1 to 30 years.

Assumption: the yearly rate at which you expect the property value to grow. This is your estimate, not a market figure.

Assumption: the loan rate stays fixed for the full tenure. No prepayment is assumed.

Assumption: rent is included with a yearly increase at this rate, applied at each renewal. Set it to 0 if you want rent held flat.

The comparison

Verdict over 5 years, on your numbers
Buying costs less

On these assumptions, the net cost of buying is ₹13,36,794 lower than the total rent paid over the period. This is a maths comparison only, not a recommendation.

Net cost of renting
₹19,89,227
Total rent paid, nothing held at the end
Net cost of buying
₹6,52,433
Cash paid minus value held at the end
Monthly EMI
On a loan of ₹80,00,000 (80% of price) for 20 years
₹71,978
Cash paid if you buy
Down payment ₹20,00,000 plus EMIs ₹43,18,685
₹63,18,685
Value held at the end
Value ₹1,27,62,816 minus loan balance ₹70,96,564
₹56,66,252
Interest paid in the period
Of the EMIs above; principal repaid is ₹9,03,436
₹34,15,249

Results update as you type. Nothing you enter is stored or sent anywhere.

Assumptions used in every result on this page

  • Loan share: the home loan is 80 percent of the property price. The down payment is the other 20 percent. This split is fixed in the calculator and is labelled here and in the results.
  • Loan tenure: 20 years, fixed. The EMI is calculated on that tenure at the home loan rate you enter. EMIs are counted only for the years of stay, and they stop if the stay runs past the end of the loan.
  • Rent escalation: rent is included with a yearly increase. The first year uses the monthly rent you enter, and the rent rises once a year by the annual rent increase percent you set. Set that input to 0 to hold rent flat.
  • Appreciation: the property value grows every year at the appreciation percent you enter, compounded yearly. It is your assumption, not a forecast.
  • Value held: at the end of the period, the value held is the appreciated property value minus the loan balance still outstanding at that date. No selling costs or taxes are deducted from it.
  • Not counted on either side: stamp duty, registration, society and maintenance charges, property tax, insurance, brokerage, moving costs and selling costs. No investment return is assumed on the down payment or on any difference between rent and EMI.
  • The loan rate is held fixed, the EMI never changes, and no prepayment is assumed. This page is a maths comparison only, not financial advice.

How the rent vs buy comparison works

Four steps, in the same order the calculator runs them:

1

The renting side: total rent paid

The monthly rent is multiplied by 12 for the first year. In each later year the rent rises by the annual rent increase percent you set. The rent of every year in the stay period is added together. That total is the full cost of renting, because rent builds no value that stays with you at the end.

2

The buying side: cash paid in the period

The calculator assumes a home loan of 80 percent of the property price on a 20 year tenure, so the down payment is the remaining 20 percent. The EMI is worked out from the loan amount, the home loan rate you set and the 20 year tenure, using the standard amortisation formula. Cash paid in the period is the down payment plus every EMI paid during the years of stay. If the stay is longer than the loan tenure, EMIs stop when the loan ends.

3

The buying side: value held at the end

The property value grows each year at the appreciation percent you set. At the end of the period, the loan balance still outstanding is subtracted from that appreciated value. What is left is the value held: the part of the home that is yours if you sold at that point, before any selling costs. The net cost of buying is the cash paid in the period minus the value held.

4

The verdict: two net costs side by side

The verdict compares the net cost of buying with the total rent paid over the same period. The side with the lower net cost is shown as costing less over that period, on the numbers and assumptions you entered. It is a maths comparison only. It does not say which choice is right for any person.

The honest way to use this calculator is to run it more than once: once with a cautious appreciation figure and a short stay, and once with the stay you actually expect. If the verdict flips between the two, the period and the appreciation assumption are deciding the answer, and both deserve a harder look before either total is quoted to anyone.

Worked example

The calculator above opens with these numbers. A home priced at ₹1,00,00,000. A similar home rents for ₹30,000 a month. The stay is 5 years. Appreciation is set at 5 percent a year, the home loan rate at 9 percent, and the annual rent increase at 5 percent. The loan is 80 percent of the price on a 20 year tenure, as labelled in the assumptions.

Loan = 80% of ₹1,00,00,000; down payment is the restLoan ₹80,00,000, down payment ₹20,00,000
EMI on ₹80,00,000 at 9% for 20 years₹71,978 a month
EMIs paid in 5 years = ₹71,978 × 60 months₹43,18,685
Of those EMIs: interest ₹34,15,249, principal repaid ₹9,03,436, loan balance left₹70,96,564
Property value after 5 years at 5% a year = ₹1,00,00,000 × 1.05 to the power 5₹1,27,62,816
Value held = ₹1,27,62,816 - ₹70,96,564₹56,66,252
Net cost of buying = ₹20,00,000 + ₹43,18,685 - ₹56,66,252₹6,52,433
Total rent in 5 years, starting at ₹30,000 a month and rising 5% a year (₹3,60,000, ₹3,78,000, ₹3,96,900, ₹4,16,745, ₹4,37,582)₹19,89,227

On these numbers, the net cost of buying (₹6,52,433) is ₹13,36,794 lower than the total rent paid (₹19,89,227) over 5 years. Change the stay to 3 years or lower the appreciation, and the gap narrows or reverses, because less principal is repaid and the value has less time to grow. That sensitivity is the point of the tool: the verdict belongs to the assumptions, so check them before trusting either total.

Use this in the rent or buy conversation

Many buyers sitting across the table are renting today and weighing a purchase against staying put. Running this comparison with the buyer, on the buyer's own stay period, rent and appreciation view, keeps the conversation on agreed numbers instead of a general claim that buying always wins or renting always loses. Show the assumptions panel as you run it, so the buyer can see exactly what is counted and what is not.

When the buyer needs time to decide, the follow-up is what keeps the deal alive. Keep the lead, the site visit and every follow-up in Leadvio CRM, and see plans on the pricing page. Leadvio is free for up to 3 users, with no time limit.

Frequently asked questions

It compares two net costs over the same period. On the renting side, it adds up the total rent paid, with the rent rising each year by the annual rent increase percent you set. On the buying side, it adds the down payment and the EMIs paid in the period, then subtracts the value held at the end, which is the appreciated property value minus the loan balance still outstanding. The side with the lower net cost is shown as costing less over that period. It is a maths comparison only, not financial advice.

The calculator assumes a home loan of 80 percent of the property price, a down payment of the remaining 20 percent, and a loan tenure of 20 years. The EMI is worked out from the loan amount, the home loan rate you enter and that 20 year tenure. If your lender offers a different loan share or tenure, the real EMI and balance will differ, so treat the result as a comparison on these stated assumptions, not as a loan quote.

The property value is grown each year at the appreciation percent you set, for the full stay period. The home loan balance still outstanding at the end of the period is then subtracted. The result is the value held: what would be left from a sale at that appreciated value after clearing the loan, before any selling costs, taxes or charges, which this calculator does not deduct.

No. The calculator counts only the down payment and EMIs on the buying side, and rent on the renting side. Stamp duty, registration, society and maintenance charges, property tax, home insurance, brokerage, moving costs and selling costs are not included on either side, and no investment return is assumed on any money saved by renting. Adding those costs would change both totals, so read the result as a comparison of the two main costs only.

Because the two sides build up differently. Interest is heaviest in the early years of a loan, when the balance is highest, and appreciation has had little time to grow, so a short stay leaves buying with a high net cost. Over a longer stay, more principal is repaid and the appreciated value has more years to grow, so the value held rises and the net cost of buying falls. Rent, by contrast, simply keeps adding up every year. Run the same numbers at 3 years, 7 years and 15 years to see the period change the verdict.

No. This page is a maths comparison on the numbers and assumptions you enter. It does not consider your income, job stability, family plans, tax position or the specific property, and it is not financial advice. Whether renting or buying is right for a person depends on far more than these two totals.

The numbers start the conversation. Follow-up closes it.

A clear comparison helps a renting buyer think seriously about a purchase. What turns that thinking into a booking is steady follow-up over the weeks the buyer takes to decide. Leadvio keeps your leads, calls, site visits, bookings and commissions in one CRM built for channel partners, so no buyer goes quiet and gets forgotten.

  • Leads from Facebook, 99acres and WhatsApp in one pipeline
  • Follow-ups and site visits tracked on every lead
  • Commission tracked from booking to payout